The burden of diseases A and B in country Z is that disease B has a higher prevalence than
disease A. That is option D.
<h3>Health statistics of Country Z</h3>
Health statistics is used by professionals to summarize the health status or information on the health of individuals in a particular geographical location.
The basic statistic tools that can be used to check the health status of a population are,
The prevalence rate is the total number of cases of a disease existing in a population divided by the total population.
The prevalence rate of disease A = 225 per 100,000 population while the prevalence rate of disease B = 500 per 100,000 population.
Therefore, the burden of diseases A and B in country Z is that Disease B has a higher prevalence than
disease A.
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Aerobic exercise is the body producing energy WITH the use of oxygen (light activities like jogging). Anaerobic exercise produce energy without the use of oxygen and is typically a higher intensity that burns fat AND helps gain lean muscle mass (these are activities like weight lifting).
The extracellular glucose inhibit transcription of the lac operon (D) by reducing the levels of intracellular cAMP.
Lac operon is the assembly of various genes that are involved in the uptake and metabolism of lactose of E. coli or any other bacteria. It consists of a regulator gene, promoter gene, operator and structural gene. Structural genes are three: z, y and a. Each codes for a different enzyme.
cAMP is the cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate. It is produced by the bacteria when there are low levels of glucose in it. Hence it is also named as hunger signals. Therefore, cAMP is responsible for activating the operon to produce lactose.
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Carbohydrates.............
