Solution:- Let f and g be the functions such that
can be used to form a function which maps x in X to
in Z.
If z is a function of y, and y is a function of x, then z is a function of x. (transitive property)
Hence the composite function is given by
, defined by
for x in X.
Now , for the function g(x) into the function for f(x), we have to work from the inside out by substituting the expression. So by this way composition of function related to order of operations.
Answer:
w= 9
Step-by-step explanation:

Square both sides:
-4w +61= (w -4)²

Expand:
-4w +61= w² -2(w)(4) +4²
-4w +61= w² -8w +16
Simplify:
w² -8w +16 +4w -61= 0
w² -4w -45= 0
Factorize:
(w -9)(w +5)= 0
w -9= 0 or w +5= 0
w= 9 or w= -5 (reject)
Note:
-5 is rejected since we are only taking the positive value of the square root here. If the negative square root is taken into consideration, then w= -5 would give us -9 on both sides of the equation.
<u>Why </u><u>do </u><u>we </u><u>use </u><u>negative </u><u>square </u><u>root?</u>
When solving an equation such as x²= 4,
we have to consider than squaring any number removes the negative sign i.e., the result of a squared number is always positive.
In the case of x²= 4, x can be 2 or -2. Thus, whenever we introduce a square root, a '±' must be used.
However, back to our question, we did not introduce the square root so we should not consider the negative square root value.
The interval notation given to us means that x is between negative infinity and 5, excluding both endpoints.
So we can write
which shortens to 
The graph will have an open hole at 5 on the number line, and shading to the left to indicate all points smaller than 5.
He did not perform enough trials. The more trials you perform, the closer it gets to the predicted outcome.