Absolutism was a very common form of government in Europe between the 16th and 19th centuries and defended the theory of the king's absolute power over the entire nation. The power of kings during the <u>Middle Ages </u>was considered limited compared to the absolutist period, as there was a lot of political fragmentation and the king's influence depended on a relationship of vassalage, in which the exchange of favors between kings and nobles guaranteed real power.
As modern nations were being structured, mainly England, France and Spain, and as trade resurfaced in Europe, a new social class emerged with great economic power: the bourgeoisie. For the bourgeoisie, the political and economic fragmentation that existed since the Middle Ages was not interesting, as it affected their business, mainly because of the differences in currency and taxes existing from one province to another (even in provinces of the same kingdom, there were these differences in currency and taxes).
The nobility, in turn, welcomed the concentration of power in the figure of the monarch as a way to guarantee control of the lands he owned. Thus, the concentration of power in the hands of the king was a demand from the rising bourgeoisie and also from the nobility.
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1. How were the United States and the Soviet Union alike during the Cold War? The greatest difference between the two countries was simply that American citizens generally thrived because of free market economic policy, whereas Russians suffered under the inefficiencies of their command economy.
2. In October 1962, the Soviet provision of ballistic missiles to Cuba led to the most dangerous Cold War confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union and brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.
Answer: After WW1 the Army Air-force and Navy had been modernized
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the ruling class that was developed was called slavery aristocracy. this ensure power for the sultan because the people he enslaved he would train them to become part of his army he also created a bureaucracy
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The anwer is a. the norm of reciprocity.
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This social norm explains that people feel the need to repay the actions others have done for them. For this reason, we expect others to react accordingly to positive or negative interactions.
Some studies reveal that the norm of reprocity is an essential component of a society's stability, as it enourages individuals to take part in social reponsibility.
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