False, ''According to donaldson, owners assume that the dog can learn right-wrong when what he really learns is safe-dangerous''.
According to Donaldson, only actions that are gratifying to the dog will be taken. The dog will stop offering those behaviors if they are not rewarding for him or her. Your dog gives a range of behaviors while he is awake and waits for your response. For instance, if you patted, verbally praised, or gave your dog a cookie after he sat respectfully in front of you, the action of sitting politely will immediately become more frequent. Your response taught the dog that sitting well is incredibly rewarding.
On the other side, the behavior of sitting formally will decline if the dog sat down in front of you and you ignored him. Most likely, actions that elicit a lack of response or a negative reaction won't be repeated.
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Answer:
46 percent of the world's population (3.2 billion) speaks an Indo-European language as a first language
Explanation:
The answer for this question would be genetics-informed sociology.