Answer:
The correct answer is: transportation and power.
Explanation:
The Industrial Revolution started in Britain partly because its rivers provided transportation and power
With the name of Industrial Revolution the set of economic and technological changes that transformed the agrarian and artisan society of the Old Regime into modern industrial societies, endowed with a dynamic of sustained economic growth is designated.
Regarding the sources and forms of energy production, the Second Industrial Revolution was marked by two contributions that would prove essential in the twentieth century: the internal combustion engine and the industrial production of electric energy. The emergence of the explosion engine, from 1860, facilitated the full exploitation of all petroleum derivatives, while allowing the development of a new sector, the petrochemical, which used for domestic and industrial heating what so far was they considered waste or unusable waste.
The role of science in the First Industrial Revolution had been secondary: the inventions of that stage were relatively simple and product more of the ingenuity of individual personalities devoted to practical experimentation than to theoretical elaborations; the most used energy sources (coal, steam) were not new, nor were essential raw materials. From 1870, on the other hand, there were notable advances in scientific technology: raw materials were introduced that required a previous transformation process for their use (oil or rubber), research laboratories were generalized and much more technified industries emerged. New materials, new raw materials and new sources of energy replaced with advantage those already known, while some recent industrial sectors were at the head of production.
