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mario62 [17]
3 years ago
7

hums 202 Which of the following describes a consumer installment loan? A. A loan you get based on the tax refund that you expect

to receive. B. A loan that is repaid in equal monthly payments for a specific period of time, usually several years. C. A loan where you have to promise to give the bank your assets if you do not repay the loan. D. A loan for consumer goods where you own the item(s) at the end of the payment period.
Business
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. A loan that is repaid in equal monthly payments for a specific period of time, usually several years.

C. A loan where you have to promise to give the bank your assets if you do not repay the loan.

Explanation:

A Consumer installment loan is also known as a closed end credit. It is a form of loan whereby the consumers are expected to pay back in a regular manner usually monthly over a period of time which could span between one to  about forty years.

The loan is given based on how credit worthy the consumer is. Failure to pay back the loan after the stipulated time frame would result to the seizure of the consumer's property or assets by the lending institution. The lending institution could be a bank. A mortgage loan, and a car loan are examples of consumer installment loans.

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Case Study: Assume that are the financial manager of a company, which is considering a
krok68 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

The calculation can be done using sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis is done as follows:

Scenario NPV Deviation in NPV from orignial scenario % depletion

Original 6140513

Unit sale decreases by 10% 5286234 -854279 13.91%

Price per unit decreases by 10% 2894254 -3246259 52.87%

Variable cost per unit increases 10% 5286234 -854279 13.91%

Cash fixed cost per year increases by 10% 6062851 -77662 1.26%

Calculation of original NPV

Sales (350000 * 22) 7700000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 11) -3850000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 3050000

Less: Tax at 30% -915000

Profit after tax 2135000

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2585000

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2585000 2585000 2585000 2585000

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2585000 2585000 2585000 3385000

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2350000 2136364 1942149 2312001

NPV 6140513

Calculation of NPV when unit sales decrease by 10%

Sales (315000 * 22) 6930000

Less: Variable cost (315000 * 11) -3465000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 2665000

Less: Tax at 30% -799500

Profit after tax 1865500

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2315500

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2315500 2315500 2315500 2315500

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2315500 2315500 2315500 3115500

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2105000 1913636 1739669 2127928

NPV 5286234

Calculation of NPV when price per unit decrease by 10%

Sales (350000 * 19.8) 6237000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 11) -3850000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 1587000

Less: Tax at 30% -476100

Profit after tax 1110900

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 1560900

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 1560900 1560900 1560900 1560900

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 1560900 1560900 1560900 2360900

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 1419000 1290000 1172727 1612526

NPV 2894254

Calculation of NPV when variable cost per unit increases 10%

Sales (350000 * 22) 7700000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 12.1) -4235000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 2665000

Less: Tax at 30% -799500

Profit after tax 1865500

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2315500

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2315500 2315500 2315500 2315500

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2315500 2315500 2315500 3115500

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2105000 1913636 1739669 2127928

NPV 5286234

Calculation of NPV when cash fixed cost per year increases by 10%

Sales (350000 * 22) 7700000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 11) -3850000

Less: Fixed cost -385000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 3015000

Less: Tax 30% -904500

Profit after tax 2110500

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2560500

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2560500 2560500 2560500 2560500

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2560500 2560500 2560500 3360500

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2327727 2116116 1923742 2295267

NPV 6062851

3 0
3 years ago
So what are u guys up to today
vodomira [7]
Nothing much. I’m happy that I got no school today. At least I get to sleep more :)
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Classify each of the following costs as relevant or irrelevant to the decision at hand and briefly explain your reason. a. The p
jasenka [17]

Answer:

a. The purchase price of the old computer when replacing it with a new computer with improved features - <u>Irrelevant cost</u>

Sunk costs are considered irrelevant and the price of the old computer is a sunk cost as it has already been incurred.

b. The cost of renovations when deciding whether to build a new office building or to renovate the existing office building - <u>Relevant</u>

The cost of renovations will help the company decide which alternative is cheaper between building a new office or renovating.

c. The original cost of the current stove when selecting a new, more efficient stove for a restaurant. - <u>Irrelevant </u>

Like the first, this is a sunk cost so it is irrelevant.

d. Local tax incentives when selecting the location of a new office complex for a ­company’s headquarters. -<u> Relevant</u>

Local tax incentives could reduce cost of operation so is relevant when choosing headquarter location.

e. The fair market value (trade-in value) of the existing forklift when deciding whether to replace it with a new, more efficient model. - <u>Relevant</u>

The existing machine can be traded in for part of the cost of a new one using its market value to reduce the cost of the new one. It is relevant.

f. Fuel economy when purchasing new trucks for the delivery fleet. - <u>Relevant. </u>

Higher fuel economy can reduce cost of transportation so is a relevant cost.

g. The cost of production when determining whether to continue to manufacture the screen for a smartphone or to purchase it from an outside supplier. - <u>Relevant.</u>

This is a relevant cost because the it will help the company decide the cheaper alternative.

h. The cost of land when determining where to build a new call center. - <u>Relevant.</u>

Some land will be in areas that will have higher real estate prices. Your preferred cost of land will help determine which areas to look for locations in.

i. The average cost of vehicle operation when purchasing a new delivery van. - <u>Relevant.</u>

If this cost is too high it will increase expenses. It is a relevant cost to note for cost maximisation.

j. Real estate property tax rates when selecting the location for a new order processing center. - <u>Relevant</u>

Real estate taxes need to be known so that cost estimation can be made on the order processing center.

6 0
3 years ago
Expedition Outfitters manufactures a variety of specialty clothing for hiking, skiing, and mountain climbing. Its management dec
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

Do  a pilot study

Explanation:

In order for the management to be assured that the product works, a pilot study needs to be done. This involves the sampling out of the small number of the useful product. In doing so, they can monitor the sales and see how they do on the market. From the market study, they can then increase the production of the material to the target potential customer. This makes the business to be powerful and realize profits an minimize losses.

7 0
3 years ago
For a certain firm, the 100th unit of output that the firm produces has a marginal revenue of $10 and a marginal cost of $7. It
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

The answer is A. the production of the 100th unit of output increases the firm's profit by $3

Explanation:

ans is Production of the 100th unit of output increases the firm's profit by $3.

4 0
3 years ago
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