Answer:
The correct answer is The opportunity cost of an additional 100 dolls increases as more dolls are produced.
Explanation:
The opportunity cost is understood as the cost incurred in making a decision and not another. It is that value or utility that is sacrificed for choosing an alternative A and neglecting an alternative B. Taking a path means that the benefit offered by the discarded path is waived.
In any decision taken there is an implicit waiver of the utility or benefits that could have been obtained if any other decision had been made.
For each situation there is always more than one way to address it, and each form offers a greater or lesser utility than the others, therefore, whenever one or the other decision is made, the opportunities and possibilities offered by the others will have been renounced, that may be better or worse (opportunity cost greater or lesser).
Answer:
219 sheets
Explanation:
D = 5000 per year,
d = daily demand = 5000/365 = 13.70 sheets
T = time between orders (review) = 14 days
L = Lead time = 10 days
σd= Standard deviation of daily demand = 5 per day
I = Current Inventory = 150 sheets Service Level
P = 95% (Probability of not stocking out) q=d(L+D)z σ T+L-1
σ T+L-1= square root (T+L)=5 square root 14+10= 24.495
From Standard normal distribution, z = 1.64 for 95% Service Level (or 5% Stock out)
q=13.70*(14+10)+1.64(24.495)-150
= 218.97 →219 sheets
Answer:
The correct answer is Option D.
Explanation:
Internal control comprises the whole system of financial and other controls established and operating within a business, including internal check, internal audit and all other forms of control.
Based on Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) framework, there are 5 interrelated components of internal control, which are: Control environment, Risk assessment, Control activities, Information and communication and Monitoring.
It is necessary to stress that internal control relates to all forms of controls within an organization and not necessarily limited to only accounting matters e.g., a security check on vehicles exiting business premises to be sure they are not carrying stolen items from the organization is an internal control but not an accounting-related.
Answer:
D) contingency view.
Explanation:
The contingency viewpoint or approach is a behavioral model of leadership emphasizing the differences between every problem or challenge a business owner faces over a given period of time. A business owner or manager using the contingency approach to problem solving examines a wide variety of factors when determining workable solutions for each workplace issue.
Many factors go into tailoring a managerial decision or company initiative when using the contingency viewpoint or approach. A company's size, geographic location, prevailing organizational culture and even the diverse background of the company's workforce can affect how a manager or business owner work to develop a solution to a given issue.
Answer:
<u>c. exposing himself to unlimited personal liability.</u>
Explanation:
One major characteristic of sole proprietorship being the individual is sole recipient of profits and sole bearer of all risks and liabilities.
A sole proprietor bears unlimited liability in the sense that, in case of bankruptcy, the proprietor's personal assets can be taken away to repay debts owed by him.
Though a proprietor also remains the sole recipient of all gains, similarly the proprietor is also exposed to unlimited risk.
Thus, the correct option is, c. exposing himself to unlimited personal liability .
