Answer: reduced by $80 billion
Explanation:
An expansionary gap is when the actual output is more than the potential output. From the question, we are told that an economy is operating with output $400 billion above its natural level, and fiscal policymakers want to close this expansionary gap and that the central bank agrees to adjust the money supply to hold the interest rate constant, so there is no crowding out.
We are also given the marginal propensity to consume is 4/5, and told that the price level is completely fixed in the short run.
To close the expansionary gap, the government would need to reduce its spending. To solve this, we have to calculate the multiplier. This will be:
Multiplier = 1/(1 - MPC)
= 1/(1 - 4/5)
= 1/1-0.8
= 1/0.2
= 5
Therefore, the government expenditure or spending will be reduced by:
= $400 billion/5
=$80 billion
Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Zortek Corp. budgets production of 380 units in January and 270 units in February. Each finished unit requires four pounds of raw material Z, which costs $3 per pound. Each month’s ending inventory of raw materials should be 50% of the following month’s budgeted production. The January 1 raw materials inventory has 190 pounds of Z.
Prouction January= 380 units*4 pounds= 1520 punds
Production Febreaury= (270*4pounds)/2= 540 pounds
Initial inventory= 190 pounds (-)
Purchase= 1870 pounds
Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, morals, beliefs, and habits.
Answer:
a. 29,450
Explanation:
Equivalent units under FIFO method are calculated using the following formula: Equivalent units for each cost component = (100% − A) × B + C + D × E . Where a = percentage of completion at the end of last period
, b = units in opening work in process
, c = units started and completed in current period (30,000 - 3,000 =27,000), d = percentage of completion of units in closing work in process
, e = units in closing work in process
Equivalent units for each cost component
= (100% − 75%) × 5000 + 27000 + 40% × 3000
= 29,450
