In a prominent model of self-administration developed by George Koob, rats are allowed to self-administer cocaine for either 1 hour each day (short access) or 6 hours each day (long access).
A photo's color intensity can be modified by changing the brightness and contrast. This type of situations are best known by professional cameramen. The photographer can adjust the brightness and contrast based on the type of picture that the photographer wants to take. The color intensity changes with these factors.
Answer: Displacement is the correct answer.
Explanation: Displacement is a psychological defense mechanism that allows negative feelings to be transferred from the original source of stress or frustration to a less threatening subject in order to avoid negative consequences or release unpleasant feelings.
Answer:
The Framers of the Constitution created a representative democracy that represents the will of people at the national, state, and regional levels.
Explanation:
Representative democracy is effective in the case of the United States where a single elected official reflects the will of a large number of citizens. In the US, only two senators represent the desire of all the residents in their states. Countries with democratic democracy save time and resources by holding a small number of government elections, which can then be dedicated to other public services. And if the representatives fail up to the aspiration of people they can be changed in the next elections.
The Yongle Emperor's real name was Zhu Di, he as the third emeror in the Ming Dynasty in China. Zhu Di was emperor from around 1402 - 1424, he was the fourth son of the Hongwu emperor, who founded the Ming Dynasty. (im not sure how that works if Hongwu was the second emperor though...) Zhu Di killed and executed his 3 older brothers and uncles when the eldest brother, Zhu Bio, was crowned king, because of this, his nephew became next in line for the crown because the royal advisor decided Zhu Di was not capable of handling the power of the thrown. in 1402 Zhu Di successfully overthrew his nephew and became king. He then overthrew the emperor of najing, therefore becoming emperor of both the Ming Dynasty and the Yongle Dynasty, earning him the name of Yongle, which means "perpetual Happiness".
I hope this helps, please mark brainless, thankyou :)