The term is upwelling that is the answer to your question.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The earth tilts for different times of the year. During the summer Alaska is a lot closer to the sun than florida.
        
             
        
        
        
A) Refraction 
B) Erosion
C) Reflection
D) Diffraction
E) Isostasy
Answer: B) Erosion
Explanation:
Erosion is a natural phenomena in which the top layer of soil or any other sedimentary material gets removed by the action of the physical agents like water, wind, and others. 
According to the given situation, the waves will break the shores those which were facing the southeast. Thus the Island will get disturbed by the phenomena due to erosion.