If g = $800 billion, tax receipts = $850 billion, and there is an inflationary gap of $100 billion, there is a budget surplus.
Taxes are mandatory contributions levied on people or businesses by means of a government entity—whether or not nearby, local, or country-wide. Tax revenues finance authorities' sports, including public works and offerings consisting of roads and colleges, or programs which include Social Protection and Medicare.
The principal purpose of taxation is to elevate sales for the services and profits that help the network's desires. Public revenues ought to be good enough for that motive. 2. Tax should, as far as viable, be levied equitably, consistent with the potential to pay.
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Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Order Qualifier.
Explanation:
An Order Qualifier represents the minimum features a good or service must meet so consumers can think about purchasing them. Variables that could fall into this category are price, convenience or the product's reputation. If the good or service accomplishes one of those characteristics and is of preference of the consumers, then the firm has an order winner.
True, because producer decisions are motivated by the attempt to earn profits.18. Consider the following statement: “Competition is the disciplinarian of the market economy.”This statement istrue, because when producers face competition they are driven to provide goods and services at the lowest possible cost.19. Some large hardware stores such as Home Depot boast of carrying as many as 20,000 different products in each store. This volume of goods is the result ofthe choice of consumers regarding what to purchase to satisfy their wants and the choice of producers regarding what to produce to maximize profits.
Answer:
a. $3.5 per share
b. $1.49 per share
c. $38.38 per share
d. 1.93 times
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Earning per share = (Net income) ÷ (Number of shares)
where,
Net income = Additions to retained earnings + cash dividends
= $261,000 + $194,000
= $455,000
So, the earning per share equal to
= $455,000 ÷ 130,000 shares
= $3.5 per share
b. Dividend per share = (Total dividend) ÷ (number of shares)
= ($194,000) ÷ (130,000 shares)
= $1.49 per share
c. Book value per share = (Total equity) ÷ (number of shares)
= ($4,990,000) ÷ (130,000 shares)
= $38.38 per share
d. Market to book ratio = (Market price per share) ÷ (book value per share)
= $74 ÷ $38.38
= 1.93 times
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below
1. The adjusted balance in the retained earning is shown below:
= beginning balance of retained earning + adjusted net income
where,
beginning balance of retained earning is $860,000
And, the adjusted net income is
= $68,000 × (1 - 0.35)
= $44,200
So, the adjusted balance in the retained earning is
= $860,000 + $44,200
= $904,200
2. Now the journal entry is
Inventory $68,000
To Retained earning $44,200
To Tax payable $23,800 ($68,000 × 35%)
(Being the adjustment of ending inventory is recorded)
It increased the inventory and along with it it also increased the equity and liabilities so the respective account is debited and credited
