Answer:
Explanation:
Building and business closures for weeks or months reduce water usage, potentially leading to stagnant
water inside building plumbing. This water can become unsafe to drink or otherwise use for domestic or
commercial purposes. For example, optimal growth conditions for undesirable pathogens, such as
Legionella bacteria, can occur when hot water temperatures decrease and disinfectant residuals (e.g.,
chlorine) drop to low levels. Water chemistry changes may also increase corrosion and leaching of
metals, including lead, and may cause the formation of disinfection by-products. Turning on the water
for immediate use after it has been stagnant can pose a risk to public health if not properly managed.
Additionally, turning on water after a prolonged period of non-use could disrupt pipe and plumbing
scales to such an extent that microbial and chemical contaminants could be released into the water.
EPA recommends that building owners and manage
Answer:
a) calculating the concentration at which 50% of the test organisms of a particular species die
Explanation:
Bioassays -
<u>Bioassays is an analytical method to assess the effect of marine pollutant on the organism by estimating the concentration at which 50% of the test organisms die after exposing the test organisms for a specified time.</u>
It can be done by quantitative or by qualitative experiment , or direct or indirect .
It is used to detect the biological hazards or give the quality assessment of the mixture .
It is also used for the monitoring the quality of water .
Answer:
One of the most immediate and obvious effects of global warming is the increase in temperatures around the world. The average global temperature has increased by about 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit (0.8 degrees Celsius) over the past 100 years, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
Explanation:
The tool that would be most useful to him would be a seismometer. It is an<span> instrument that measure motion of the ground, including those of seismic waves generated by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. </span>