Answer:
Alternation of generations (also known as metagenesis) this type of life cycle that occurs in those plants and algae in the Archaeplastida and the Heterokontophyta that will have distinct haploid sexual and diploid asexual stages. A multicellular haploid gametophyte with n chromosomes alternates with a multicellular diploid sporophyte with 2n chromosomes is form in these group, made up of n pairs.
A mature sporophyte will produces haploid spores by meiosis, a process which reduces the number of chromosomes to half, from 2n to n.
In the haploid cell the spores germinate and grow into a haploid gametophyte. At maturity, the gametophyte produces gametes by mitosis, which does not alter the number of chromosomes.
Answer:
Polypeptide
Explanation:
Amino acids are the building block and simplest unit of protein molecules. The structural composition of each amino acids is made up of an amine group (-NH2), a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), a hydrogen atom (H) and a R side chain that differentiates every amino acid from one another.
In a reaction process called condensation, amino acids are chemically joined together via the amine group of one and the carboxylic group of another. This process releases water molecule (H20) to form a bond called PEPTIDE bond between the amino acids. Several amino acids in their 100’s or 1000’s that are chemically joined this way forms a POLYPEPTIDE chain, which in turn forms the protein molecule.
