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The purpose of the reporters formula to let the reporter make sure that a story is thoroughly told. The reporters formula is set of questions , which when answered will help the reporter to compose quality content . The questions are: Who is the central figure(s) in the story
?, What took place?
, When did it happen?
, Where did it take place?
, Why did it occur?
, How did it happen?.
A loaded word is a word that not only informs but also caries some emotion with it, such as condemning, exciting, praising.
In the statement above the loaded word is "crushing" - it makes a qualitative statement about the defeat: it was a very definite defeat.
