This is an example of LOOSE BRICKS.
Loose bricks refers to an ignored market segment that a competitor exploited in order to make its initial landing in a foreign market. In this kind of situation, the competitor usually gained ground for itself before the native businesses realizes what is happening.<span />
Answer:
B. Is the process of allocating the cost of a plant asset to expense.
Explanation:
Depreciation is an expense indicating a reduction in the value of the capital assets due to tear and wear, obsolescence, consumption, time span, etc. It's listed on the income statement debit side. It is a non-cash item that has no effect on the cash balance.
Moreover, it is a process in which there is an allocation of the cost of fixed assets to the expense account over their estimated useful life
Answer:
B. Reduce the Money Market Fund allocation by 30% (to 10%) and put the released funds in AAA-rated corporate bonds
Explanation:
First of all, since the investor is risk averse and cannot afford to lose money on any risky investment, she should change the mix of her investment portfolio but without increasing risks. Corporate bonds that are AAA-rated carry a very low risk and pay a little higher than money market funds. So a small decrease in money market fund assets and an increase in AAA-rated bonds should yield a slightly higher return.
Investing in equities would be too risky and US Treasuries pay even less interests than money market funds.
Answer:
The correct option is C. Recognize $9 million Gross Profit in 2016.
Explanation:
IFRS-15 states that a 4-step approach should be followed when the performance obligation is satisfied over a period of Time. In-this case, the performance obligation will be satisfied within three years from 2016 to 2018.
4-step Approach:
1) First of all you have to calculate the over gain/loss of the project, and the result will decide the entries to be made. In this case, the contract price is $150m and the total costs (Costs incurred + Expected Costs) are $120m. This gives us a Profit of $30m.
2) In the second step, we have to determine the progress of the contract, It means that how much work have we done so far. There are two methods to calculate the progress: Input Method and the Output Method. Based on the data available, we will go for Input Method. To calculate progress under this method, simply divide the costs incurred by the total costs and multiply the result with 100 to get the percentage. 30% is the progress of the contract.
3) Revenue (150 * 30%) = $45m
COS (120 * 30%) = $36m
Gross Profit = $9m
* 120 is the Total Cost.
4) The last step involves determining Contract Assets and Liabilities. I won't go in to the detail because this step is not concerned with your question. You are open to ask questions regarding this step if you need.
Thanks.
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