Answer:
Option D- frequency of the heterozygous qenotype
Explanation:
In the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium , 2pq stands for the genotype frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) in a population at the state of equilibrium. dominant homozygotes (AA) is represented by the p-square and q- square represents the recessive homozygotes (aa) frequency. p represents the allele frequency of A Allele and q stands for the allele frequency of the allele a. Summation of the terms gives an equal to 1(100%). The sum of all of these terms is always equal to due to the fact that the 3 frequencies in the equation are the available or possible allele combinations.
Hardy-Weinberg is relevant for it helps us in comparison of a population's actual genetic structure as time goes on along with the genetic structure we are to get if really population was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium state that is population was not evolving.
Because bacteria can be good for the environment
Could u please give me a brainliest
Answer:
a. Endocytosis involves the opsonization of a receptor and its ligand in clathrin-coated vesicles, along with the inward budding of the plasma membrane. In exocytosis, waste material is enveloped in a membrane that fuses with the interior of the plasma membrane via attachment proteins.
Explanation:
Endocytosis: entails the external binding of a ligand to its receptor which is located on the external side of the plasma membrane. The membrane buds inwardly for internalization to occur.
Exocytosis: material that has been processed inside the cell is transported by vesicles which fuse to the internal side of the plasma membrane and ultimately transported to the outside of the cell.
Biology.
The science of biology is a systematic and organized body of delving into and about life.
Anything that has life.
Studying life, animals, plants, protists and the interactions.
A biological system<span> or also called, a biotic community is composed mainly of living organisms. These organisms can be classified into the main layman categories of animals and plants, majorly. These creatures can be more furthered classified by how they eat and survive. Plants can make their own food through, photosynthesis. Animals eat and are dependent. Can be classified into subtypes as: herbivores, omnivores and carnivores. What makes all of these organisms a biotic community or a biological system is they contain cells, cells are the basic unit and foundation of every living thing. </span>