The German Empire and Austria-Hungary were Allied within the Central Powers, So I assume it was the German Empire in this case, Which Declared war on Russia and France and was at war with Britain due to the Invasion of Belgium.
So the Answer is the German Empire.
In 1570,the first signs of the Renaissance appeared in Italy. A)1570
Forty-five of the 102 Mayflower passengers died in the winter of 1620–21, and the Mayflower colonists suffered greatly during their first winter in the New World from lack of shelter, scurvy, and general conditions on board ship. They were buried on Cole's Hill.
hope it helps