Answer:
1. Pressures for local responsiveness may make it difficult to ______________________________.
  
monitor and adapt to changing customer tastes in a large number of foreign markets
2. __________________________is the most appropriate strategy when there are substantial differences across nations with regard to consumer tastes and preferences, and where cost pressures are not too intense.
Localization strategy
3. ___________________________ is the most appropriate strategy when the firm simultaneously faces strong pressures for both cost reductions and local responsiveness.
  
Transnational strategy
4. A firm facing low pressures for local responsiveness and few pressures to contain costs might best pursue a(n) _______________________.
international strategy
5. Markets are dynamic, and any firm will face competition. In time, international and localization strategies tend to become less viable, and managers need to ________________________________.
orient their companies toward either a global standardization or transnational strategy  
Explanation:
When a company's global business activities are coordinated via cooperation and interdependence between its head office, operational divisions, and internationally located subsidiaries or retail outlets, the entity tends to realize more competitive advantages than when it uses a single strategy.  This is why the transnational strategy is offering the best alternative for international businesses in the globalized economy.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
An industry that has many companies offering the same basic product, but with some slight difference is B. monopolistic competition. 
Monopolistic competition is found in industries where slight differences of a product is possible but they basically offer the same thing. A few examples of monopolistic competition are those in the restaurant or hospitality career field. These businesses offer food or hotel rooms which are what their competitions offer as well, but what they include within their packages or their food offerings may differ. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Types of Consumer Product       Examples
Convenience Product:                 Zest bar soap 
Shopping Product:                       Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player
                                                      Doritos Hermès Birkin bag
                                                      Goodyear Ultra Grip tires 
Specialty Product:                       Patek Philippe watch
                                                     Maytag® dishwasher
Unsought Product:                      Royce Poplar coffin 
Explanation:
a) The factors that distinguish consumer products are:
(1) effort the consumer spends on the decision
(2) attributes used in making the purchase decision
(3) frequency of purchase. 
b) Types of Consumer Product 
Convenience Product 
Shopping Product 
Specialty Product 
Unsought Product
c) Product Examples:
Royce Poplar coffin 
Patek Philippe watch 
Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player 
Maytag® dishwasher 
Doritos Hermès Birkin bag 
Zest bar soap 
Goodyear Ultra Grip tires 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The amount of total current assets that will be reported on the budgeted balance sheet is $40,000.
Explanation:
Total current assets 
= Cash + Accounts receivable + Finished goods inventory + Raw materials inventory 
= $4,000 + $16,000 + $12,000 + $8,000 
= $40,000
Therefore, The amount of total current assets that will be reported on the budgeted balance sheet is $40,000.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
If IBM stock price rises from $105 to $112, the profit associated with the passive strategy is $ 35,000 and the profit associated with the covered call writing strategy is $ 45,000
.
Explanation:
Shares = 5000
Price of shares = $105
Sell Price = $112
The profit associated with the passive strategy  = $(112 - 105) × 5000
= $ 35,000
Now with covered call also included in the strategy the profit/loss from covered call can be calculated as
Strike Price = $110
Spot Price = $112
Total Shares on which Call options are sold = 50 × 100 = $5000
Total Premium received = 5000 × 4 = $20000
(Spot Price - Strike Price ) × Total Shares
= $(112 - 110) × 5000
= $10,000
Hence Net Profit = Premium received - $10,000 = $20,000 - $10,000
 = $ 10000
Hence the profit associated with the covered call writing strategy 
= $35,000 + $10,000 
= $ 45,000