Answer:
How do your cells know what to do? Just like builders have blueprints to tell them how to build a house, your cells also have instructions. Your cells' instructions are molecules of DNA.
What is DNA?
DNA is the material that makes up our chromosomes and stores our genetic information. When you build a house, you need a blueprint, a set of instructions that tells you how to build. The DNA is like the blueprint for living organisms. The genetic information is a set of instructions that tell your cells what to do.
DNA is an abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid. As you may recall, nucleic acids are a type of macromolecule that store information. The deoxyribo part of the name refers to the name of the sugar that is contained in DNA, deoxyribose. DNA may provide the instructions to make up all living things, but it is actually a very simple molecule. DNA is made of a very long chain of nucleotides. In fact, in you, the smallest DNA molecule has well over 20 million nucleotides.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. The alleles that are passed from parents to offspring.
Explanation:
<em>The alleles that are passed from parents to offspring are what determine the Genotype of an organism since alleles contain hereditary and genetic materials within them.</em>
Answer:
The post-transcriptional modifications in the mRNA produced as a result of the transcription in eukaryotes provide many advantages to the mRNA.
The two post-transcriptional modifications are the addition of 7-methylguanosine cap at 5' end of mRNA called capping whereas the addition of the poly(Adenyl) tail at 3' end called tailing.
The advantages of capping are:
1. Protection of nascent mRNA from the degradation.
2. Recognition by transcription factors helps in translation.
The advantages of tailing are:
1. Protection of the mRNA from enzymatic degradation in the cytosol.
2. Transcription termination
3. Export of the mRNA from the nucleus
options:
a) noninvasive
b) precise
c) inexpensive
d) easy
Answer:b) precise
Explanation: BMI(BODY MASS INDEX) is a very vital measurement tool for evaluating and the determining the level of Obesity of overweight of a person.
Body mass index is noninvasive, it is inexpensive and easy way of knowing how well the body weight and height is related to a person's well being.
It is calculated as follows; WEIGHT(KILOGRAMS)/SQUARE OF THE HEIGHT(METERS)
