Proteins are macromolecules that are made up of the subunits that are called amino acids, there are 20 fundamental kinds of amino acids present. These varying combinations of them make different proteins needed for numerous functions.
The answer is; true
These microbes are usually adapted to their environment and this is why they are found in virtually all ecosystems. You will find bacteria even at the bottom of deep ocean beds deep and in geothermal vents, hypersaline water and very cold regions (such as polar regions). Fungi which vary widely in size from microscopically small to the largest organisms such as mushrooms are also found in virtually all environments on earth. They are nonetheless different species of these groups adapted to their environments.