Answer and Explanation
Mendel selected a group of dwarf plants and sel pollinated them by dusting mature pollen grains onto them. He then collected the resulting seeds and planted them and noticed these seeds germinated and grew into dwarf plants only.
He also selected tall plants and self-pollinated them. the resulting seeds he observed that they grew into a micture of tall and dwarf plants. He took the seeds of tall plants only and repeated the experiments for many generations until he obtained only tall plants.
He then crossed cross-pollinated purebreeds tall garden pea with pure breed variety. He planted the seeds and observed the offsprings were all tall plants. He crossed two of these tall offsprinf from the F1 and planted the resulting seeds. the second filial generation consisted of a mixture of tall and dwarf plants.
He counted these plants and noted that the ratio of tall to dwarf was about 3:1. From this, he postulated that there are now laws governing inheritance.The law of independent assortment and law of segregation.
Answer:
The economic principle that helps ensure that scarce resources are allocated efficiently is "the profit motive."
Explanation:
In economics, the profit motive is the inspiration of organizations that function so as to exploit their profits. Conventional micro-economic concept suggests that the eventual goal of a commercial is to make money. Specified differently, the aim for a business's presence is to chance a profit. The profit motive is the craving to make money. In a free market (where people willingly swap money, goods and services, the profit motive agrees who grows what. In theory, the profit motive dispenses resources efficiently, but in practice there are some problems.
In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a minuscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 meters that photosynthesis is no longer possible. The aphotic, or “midnight,” zone exists in depths below 1,000 meters (3,280 feet).