Answer:
Social: ancient civilizations were very hierarchical, organized in castes. Social mobility was very difficult, this means that if a person was born poor, it was very unlikely for this person to become wealthy later in life.
Political: most ancient civilizations were monarchies, or dictatorships. Republics were essentially non-existant. That is to say that they were ruled by a single powerful man like a pharaoh, or a few people, who had no almost no limits to their power, and who were not elected by the people. Power was instead, hereditary.
Economic: all of these civilizations had an economy that was based on agriculture, because agriculture was the activity that allowed civilization to emerge in first place. The most valauble resource was land, and land was often monopolized by a few powerful individuals, the same people who had political power.
Answer: True.
Explanation:
More intensive contacts between China and Europe took place at the beginning of the 16th century. At that time, China was at the peak of economic development, and the ideas of humanism and the Renaissance were spreading widely in Europe. So the contacts intensified in favorable conditions for both. Both benefited because there was a trade exchange between the two entities to talk about economic benefits in this case. The mutual contact between the two civilizations also led to exchanging ideas and acquaintance with other cultures.
The main reason was to find more land.