Missouri Compromise, (1820), in U.S. history, measure worked out between the North and the South and moved by the U.S. Congress that gave permission for the admission of Missouri as the 24th state (1821). It marked the beginning point of the length quarrel dispute sectional conflict over the extension of slavery that led to the American Civil War.
The Dutch East India Company was a trading company. It had many rivals, but it didn't specifically focus on waging war or combat, it was used to focus their trade powers between territories.
Patrick Henry, a great orator from Virginia was the one who raised his voice against the British policies. He was a lawyer and patriot and gave the famous slogan " give me liberty or give me death ". He was the one who supported right to bear arms and fought against the stamp act. He was one of the founding fathers of American revolution and after Declaration of Independence he was made the governor of Virginia.
Truman was the one who adopted a policy of containment. This (arguably) aggressive approach was what influenced America to get into wars such as the Korean War and other smaller conflicts. Meanwhile, Eisenhower was a bit less aggressive. Although his Secretary of State Dulles preached Brinksmanship and was very anti-Soviet, Eisenhower himself was somewhat against this, as shown when he did nothing to prevent the Hungarian Revolt. He also sought to increase U.S-Soviet Relations in the Spirit of Geneva, but the U-2 Incident pretty much erased most of his progress.
The correct answer is - 2.) Communist governments under Soviet control.
The Soviet Union, just like the United States, during the Cold War period tried to have as many allies as possible in order to have stronger support and protect its interests. Eastern Europe was a region that was almost totally under the control of the Soviets, apart from Yugoslavia which was strong on its own and didn't wanted to be submissive to other country.
The Soviets sponsored Communist governments and gave them a lot of support, be it financial, propaganda, or even military one if there were problems in the country. That led to almost all of the Eastern European nations having governments that were under the influence and control of the Soviets, making them a satellite countries to the Soviet Union.