<span>Colloid is a type of mixture that scatters light and cannot be filtered. Colloids are heterogeneous mixtures with a particle size between that of the solutions and that of the suspensions: the size of the particles of a colloid is bigger than the molecules or ions of a solution and smaller than the particles of a suspension. Due to the small size of the particles in the colloids, the diluted colloids seem homogeneous, but those particles are big enough to produce the Tyndall effect, which is the dispersion of the light. Solutions do not show Tyndall effect.</span>
C- Electron
A-Nucleus
B-Neutron
D-Protron
Answer:
Both are endothermic reactions.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
1/2H₂(g) + 1/2I₂(g) → HI(g) + 6.2 kcal/mol
Chemical equation:
21.0 kcal/mol + C(s) + 2S(s) → CS₂
Both reaction are endothermic because heat is added in both of reactions.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Because of the attraction forces known as hydrogen bonding, water is referred to as a polar solvent. An attraction between molecules known as a hydrogen bond occurs when partially positive hydrogen atoms are drawn to partially negative F, O, or N atoms.
<h3>What is a hydrogen bond?</h3>
A hydrogen bond (or H-bond) is a strong electrostatic attraction between an electronegative atom holding a lone pair of electrons, known as the hydrogen bond acceptor, and a hydrogen (H) atom that is covalently attached to a more electronegative "donor" atom or group.
<h3>How can hydrogen atoms join together?</h3>
When a hydrogen atom bonds with an electronegative atom, powerful intermolecular forces called hydrogen bonds are produced. The hydrogen bond acceptor's electronegativity will rise, resulting in a stronger hydrogen bond.
To know more about Hydrogen Bond visit:
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Answer:
81.5g/mol
Explanation:
Molar mass is the ratio between mass of a substance (In this case, 0.207g) and moles presents in this mass.
To solve this question we must find the moles of the gas in order to obtain the molar mass using:
PV = nRT
PV / RT = n
<em>Where P is pressure = 0.980atm</em>
<em>V is volume in Liters = 0.0725L</em>
<em>R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>T is absolute temperature = 68°C + 273.15 = 341.15K</em>
<em />
0.980atm*0.0725L / 0.082atmL/molK*341.15K = n
2.54x10⁻³ moles = n
Thus, the molar mass of the gas is:
0.207g / 2.54x10⁻³ moles
<h3>81.5g/mol</h3>
