Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
An inferior good is a good that has a negative income elasticity. It means that when consumer's income increases the demand for inferior goods decreases and vice versa.
If macaroni and cheese is an inferior good, then an increase in consumer's income will cause the demand for macaroni and cheese to decrease. This decrease in demand will cause the demand curve to shift to the left.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. the company's present businesses offer attractive growth opportunities and can be counted on to generate good earnings and cash flows for shareholders.
Explanation:
A commercial line of products refers to products that are related to each other by some condition such as price, use or distribution. If, after evaluating the market, it is found that these products have a high growth potential, the best thing would be to continue betting on them within a reasonable period of time to reach a considerable level of sales. These products can in some way motivate the sale of others and therefore generate profits in the medium or short term for the shareholders.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Assign appropriate, but differing, discount rates to each project and then select the projects with the highest net present values.
Explanation:
The discount rate is the cost of capital that is applied to determine the current value of a future payment.
The discount rate is used to "discount" future money. It is widely used when evaluating investment projects. It tells us how much money is worth now from a future date.
The discount rate is the inverse of the interest rate, which serves to increase the value (or add interest) in the present money. The discount rate, on the other hand, detracts from the future money when it is transferred to the present, except if the discount rate is negative, in case it will mean that the future money is worth more than the current one. The interest rate is used to obtain the increase to an original amount, while the discount rate is subtracted from an expected amount to obtain an amount in the present.
Except in exceptional cases, the discount rate is positive because before the promise of receiving money in the future we have the uncertainty of whether we will receive it or not, since there may be a problem that prevents us from receiving that money. Therefore, the farther the money we are going to receive, the less it will be worth now.
Answer:
MPC = 0.8
MPC = 0.2
Explanation:
Marginal propensity to consume is the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption.
Marginal propensity to consume = increase in consumption / increase in disposable income
Marginal propensity to save is the proportion of an increase in income that is saved.
Marginal propensity to save = increase in savings / increase in disposable income
Disposable income is either consumed or saved. so,
Marginal propensity to consume + marginal propensity to save = 1
Marginal propensity to consume = $64 / $80 = 0.8
Marginal propensity to save = $16 / $80 = 0.2
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