Answer:
C. "Because you have had one child with Tay-Sachs, you must each carry the allele. Any child you have has a 25% chance of having the disease
Explanation:
Tay-Sachs disease is an autosomal recessive disorder that means a child will acquire the phenotype or we can say disease only when both the alleles which cause disease are present in the child.
Here, in this condition neither parent has Tay-Sachs but they gave birth to a child who is suffering from the disease then it simply means that both the parents are carrier of this disease i.e. they both are heterozygous.
The cross and probability of healthy and diseased child is shown as under:
Mother Father
Parents Tt Tt
/ | | \
Off-springs TT Tt Tt tt
<u>Out of these 4 probable off-springs only 3 with genotype TT, Tt & Tt will be healthy while the 1 with genotype tt will be diseased.</u><u> </u><u>So, the probability of diseased child is 1/4 which is 25%. </u>
Also, the birth of children is an independent event so if one child has already been born with this disease then it doesn't mean that the next 3 children will be healthy for sure i.e. birth of first child cannot influence the next child. In short we can also say that in the next birth, there is still 25% chance of the child being born with this disease because previous birth has nothing to do with next birth.
There will be a defect. Some legs will most likely be longer than others.
The correct answer is letter c. traps heat.
The Earth's Atmosphere deals with the sunlight it absorbs in the day, absorbing it and spreading it, which heats up the planet, but at night, the sunlight absorbed weakens and the Earth cools up, but due to the greenhouse effect, it traps certain amounts of heat, which results to hotness of the weather. Greenhouse Effect doubles the heat, because it traps heat when heat tries to leave our atmosphere.
<span>Almost all weather occurs in the lower layer of the atmosphere (the Troposphere), with the exception of large storms like hurricanes or large thunderstorms (whose clouds have great vertical development and reach the Stratosphere.)</span>
