Answer:
1. opening Voltage gated channels
2. Calcium
Explanation:
The signals are transmitted in the neurons in the form of electrical signals and which are transformed into the chemical signals at the synaptic cleft.
The electrical signal is transformed into a chemical signal when the electrical impulse reaches the terminal of the axon and opens the calcium voltage channels. The calcium which is present in a higher amount than inside enter into the terminal and allows fusion of the synaptic vesicle carrying neurotransmitter and the neurotransmitter is released into the synapse.
The neurotransmitter then binds the receptors and initiates the electrical impulse in the postsynaptic neuron.
Thus, opening Voltage gated channels and Calcium is the correct answer.
Answer:
I can't see the image could you please type it out?
Explanation:
It will cause the cell to shrivel up. Hypotonic is when there is higher concentration of water inside the cell while hypertonic is less concentration of water inside the cell
Answer;
-Vestibulocochlear
The cranial nerve transmits information about audition vestibulocochlear.
Explanation;
-The vestibular branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve transmits afferent impulses for the sense of equilibrium. The cochlear branch transmits afferent impulses for the sense of hearing.
-The vestibulocochlear nerve is responsible for both hearing and balance and brings information from the inner ear to the brain. This nerve determines the human sense of equilibrium.
Answer:
<em>Clostridium perfringens</em>
Explanation:
<em>Clostridium perfringens</em> is a bacterium characterized by being a large, gram-positive, boxcar-shaped bacillus.
It is part of the facultative aerobic bacteria group (they can survive both in the presence or absence of oxygen) and is also a spore-forming bacterium (spores are small structures capable of generating new bacteria).
<em>Clostridium perfringens</em> can cause food poisoning, which results from the ingestion of contaminated food (usually meat and animal products) by the bacteria.
Once in the small intestine, the bacteria releases the toxin that usually causes diarrhea.
