CARBOHYDRATE HELPS TO IDENTIFY CELL TYPES.
Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids are all present inside the cell. Carbohydrates are usually attached to the cell proteins and lipids in order to enhance their functionality. These attached carbohydrates are typically used to identify cells.
Answer:
Motor neurons:
A. Function:
It relay messages coming from the brain or spinal cord to the muscles or organs.
B. Structure:
●Presence of long axons due to long distances the signals have to travel to the muscle its stimulating.
●It's myelinated, to assist the signal in travelling long distances as soon as possible.
Sensory neurons:
A. Function: its sensory receptors respond to stimuli by converting it into an electrical signal to the brain or spinal cord.
B. Structure:
●Presence of long dendrites / axons
● its myelinated
●since it's found in the middle of the neuron it forms ganglia that unites in the spinal cord and aid in involuntary reflexes.
Interneurons:
Structure:
● shorter than motor or sensory neurons
● has branches, a lot of branches consisting of axons and dendrites off the cell body to enable multiple simultaneous between neurons
● It's body is partially myelinated.
●occurs in large clusters of neurons to compensate for its partial myelination to speed up the signal
Answer:
The need for DNA replication
DNA replication is the process by which a cell makes an identical copy of its DNA. This process is performed at the beginning of every cell division so that when the cell divides, each daughter cell will inherit an identical copy of the DNA.
Requirements for DNA replication
Original DNA template - DNA is a double helix made of two complementary strands. Each strand can be used as a template to create a new DNA molecule.
Free DNA nucleotides – needed to form the new strands.
DNA polymerase – an enzyme that adds new nucleotides to a growing strand of DNA.
Primers – A primer is a short strand of nucleotides that will bind to the 3’ end of the template DNA strand allowing DNA polymerase to add free DNA nucleotides.
Explanation:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zrwhrj6/revision/1
The best time of day to water plants is in the evening or early morning. This is because water applied during the day, particularly at noon, will be most affected by evaporation by the sun's energy before it can soak into the soil. By watering during the evening or early morning, the water has a chance to seep into the soil to allow maximum availability to the roots of plants.
