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nirvana33 [79]
3 years ago
14

Find the volume of a right prism with height h=10 cm, if :

Mathematics
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

          So, to begin the altitude of a triangle is the line segment that starts at the top vertex and ends at the base of the triangle forming a right angle. If we want to find the volume of the of the prism the formula is Ab*h. This is the area of the base, times the height of the prism. This is true because a simple expination of volume is a box filled with stuff. To count how much stuff we have in the box the formula uses layers. Volume is just like a lot of 2 dimential areas stacked on top of each other. So taking the area of the flat base and puting it on top of it self 10 time will give you the same prism thats in the problem. Now we just have to apply the consept. Since the base is a triangle and we need to find the area. The formula is b*h*1/2. Base time height times 1/2. The reason for this is also simlar to area. A triangle is half of a square, so to find the area of a square the formula is L*W. Since a triangle is half of a square you just multipuly it by 1/2. When solved you will get 4*3.5*1/2=7, the area of the base is 7 cm^2. Now appling the topic above we stack the base 10 times, so 7*10=70. In conculstion the volume of the prism would be 70 cm^2.

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A researcher collected data on the hours of TV watched per day from a sample of five people of different ages. Here are the resu
frozen [14]

Answer:

1. The least squares regression is y = -0.1015·x + 6.51

2. The independent variable is b) age

Please see attached table

Step-by-step explanation:

The least squares regression formula is given as follows;

\dfrac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i} - \bar{x})\times \left (y_{i} - \bar{y}  \right ) }{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i} - \bar{x})^{2}}

We have;

\bar x = 24

\bar y = 4

\Sigma (x_i - \bar x) (y_i - \bar y) = -79

\Sigma (x_i - \bar x)^2 = 778

\therefore \hat \beta =\dfrac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i} - \bar{x})\times \left (y_{i} - \bar{y}  \right ) }{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}(x_{i} - \bar{x})^{2}} = \frac{-79}{778} = -0.1015

The least squares regression is y = -0.1015·x + α

∴ α = y  -0.1015·x = 6 - (-0.1015 × 5) = 6.51

The least squares regression is thus;

y = -0.1015·x + 6.51

2. The independent variable is the age b)

3. Steps to create an ANOVA table with α = 0.05

The overall mean = (43  + 30  + 22  + 20  + 5  + 1  + 6  + 4  + 3  + 6 )/10 = 14

There are 2 different treatment = df_{treat} = 2 - 1 = 1

There are 10 different treatment measurement = df_{tot} = 10 - 1 = 9

df_{res} = 9 - 1 = 8

df_{treat} + df_{res} = df_{tot}

The estimated effects are;

\hat A_1 = 24 - 14 = 10

\hat A_2 = 4 - 14 = -10

SS_{treat} = 10^2 \times 5 + (-10)^2 \times 5 =1000

\sum_{i}\SS_{row}_i = \sum_{i}\sum_{j} (y_{ij} - \bar y)= [(1 - 4)^2 + (6 - 4)^2 + (4 - 4)^2 + (3 - 4)^2 + (6 - 4)^2] = 18

\sum_{i} S S_{row}_i = \sum_{i}\sum_{j} (y_{ij} - \bar y) ^2= [(43 - 24)^2 + (30 - 24)^2 + (22 - 24)^2 + (20 - 24)^2 + (5 - 24)^2] = 778

S S_{res} = \sum_{i} S S_{row}_i = 778 + 18 = 796

SS_{tot} = (43  - 14)² + (30  - 14)² + (22  - 14)² + (20  - 14)² + (5  - 14)² + (1 - 14)1² + (6  - 4 )² + (3  - 14)² + (6  - 14)² = 1796

MS_{treat} = \dfrac{SS_{treat} }{df_{treat} } = \dfrac{1000}{1} = 1000

MS_{res} = \dfrac{SS_{res} }{df_{res} } = \dfrac{796}{8} = 99.5

F- value is given by the relation;

F = \dfrac{MS_{treat} }{MS_{res} } = \frac{1000}{99.5} = 10.05

We then look for the critical values at degrees of freedom 1 and 8 at α = 0.05 on the F-distribution tables 5.3177

Hence; F = 10.05 > F_{1,8}^{Krit}(5\%) = 5.3177, we reject the null hypothesis.

7 0
3 years ago
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