Answer:
Cations are ions that are positively charged. They form when they lose an electron because they would have more protons than electrons. In your problem you have for example potassium (number three).
Iodine is a cation because it lost one electron. The ion symbol then would be:
I ⁺
So this is your clue. If it has a positive or a plus sign on top, that would make it a cation. Another clue would be if it LOST an electron, then it is a cation.
An anion, on the other hand, is negatively charged, because they gain electrons, making the electrons more than the protons. In your problem, you have Iodine as an example (number one).
Iodine gained one electron and the ion symbol would be:
I⁻
So again that is your clue for anions, they have a negative or a minus sign on top of the symbol. If they GAINED an electron, that would make them an anion.
Naming monoatomic anions is easy. They are named with the suffix -ide at the end. (Cations retain their name). For example Sulfur (number two).
Sulfur is an anion that gained two electrons with an ion symbol of:
S²⁻
So from the name <u>Sulfur</u><u> </u>the name will change into "Sulfide" and its name will now be <u>Sulfide ion. </u>
Blood plasma is the blood constituent which makes up most of the volume of blood. The blood plasma is 55 percent of the total blood and 45 percent is formed by other constituents which includes RBC and WBC. Blood proteins is a part of plasma which means they are less than that of plasma in the blood.
Answer:
Sediments compact and cement together.
Explanation:
Generally, rocks are of three main types viz: Igneous, sedimentary and metarmophic rocks. Based on the question, the sedimentary rocks are that group of rocks formed by the coming together of sediments.
Sedimentary rocks can be formed in the following steps;
1. Rocks that have existed before undergoes weathering i.e. are broken down into smaller particles called sediments.
2. These sediments are then transported by currents e.g water
3. Deposited sediments accumulate and gathered round.
4. The accumulated sediments become compacted i.e. squashed and cemented i.e. stick together to form the sedimentary rock, in a process collectively lithification.
Hence, compaction and cementation (lithification) are the next steps in the process of sedimentary rocks formation after deposition.
Answer:
genetic is branch of science deal with study of heredity and genes
genes is segment of DNA which transfer parental character from one generation to another
Answer:
4180 Joules
Explanation:
Multiply 100g by the 10c to get the amount of degrees heating the amount of grams, which is 1000.
Specific heat is how much energy it takes to heat 1 gram 1 degree celcius, which it took 1000 of.
1000* specific heat for water = Total heat energy
1000*4.18J=4180 J
It took 4180 Joules of energy to heat up 100g of water by 10 C
