Answer:
D. agents will immediately adjust their expectations of inflation up.
Explanation:
Expansionary monetary policies are geared towards stimulating economic growth. The Fed can impose lower interest rates or purchase bonds and securities in open market operations as expansionary tools. Lowering interest rates encourages banks and other lending institutions to lend money to firms and households.
Purchasing bonds and securities adds money to the banking system. The increased money will be loaned out to businesses and individuals. The availability of low-cost credit motivates firms to borrow and expands their business capacities. When households borrow with ease, it leads to an increase in consumption expenditure. These actions result in too much money in circulation, which is inflation.
The next thing to occur would be B. the price level in the economy will rise and the money demand will decrease
<h3>What is Interest Rate? </h3>
This refers to the amount of money that is added to be paid back on the settlement of a loan.
Hence, we can see that after the federal reserve buys bonds, the interest rate changes and aggregate expenditures change, thus will cause the price level in the economy will rise and the money demand will decrease
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0.05
To find the required reserve ratio, we need to know the total deposits and the required reserves amount.
Next, we divide the required reserve amount by the total deposits.
$10,000 / $200,000 = 0.05
The 0.05 is the required reserve ratio for First Bank of Commerce.