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Marysya12 [62]
3 years ago
5

The point at which birth and death rates balance is called

Business
1 answer:
yawa3891 [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B balancing growth

Explanation:

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Consider Country (Z) with a GDP level of 210,000 and a growth rate of 5% in 2019 (i.e. calculated at the end of year 2019). The
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

Country (Z) GDP Growth:

a) The GDP will double in:

2019 - 2022 = 3 years

2022 - 2025 = 3 years

2025 to 20 years as determined below

Total = 26 years

The GDP will double in 26 years.

b) The growth rate from 2025 and so on at 1% will approach 27.62% based on the 2019 GDP.  The approach used is to determine the difference between the after 2025 GDP and the 2019 GDP.  This difference (growth in absolute terms) is divided by the 2019 GDP, and then multiplied by 100 to obtain the rate.

c) If the growth rate of 5% is sustained, it will take the GDP 15 years to double:

420,000 = G₀(1 + g)ⁿ

420,000 = 210,000 (1 + 5%)ⁿ

Solving for n with an online calculator,

n = 15 years

Check:

210,000 x 2.079

= 436,590

= 437,000 approx.

As a number of years = 15 years

As a fraction of part a answer = 15/26 = 57.69%

Explanation:

a) 2019 Country Z's GDP = 210,000

2019  - 2022 Growth rate = 5%

Future growth rates:

2022- 2025 = 3%

2025 - so on = 1%

Let Country (Z's) GDP in 2019 = G₀ which is equal to 210,000

n = number of years from 2019 to 2022, 2022 to 2025, and so on.

g = growth rate = 5% for the period 2019 to 2022

Gⁿ = GDP in n years at given rates

Gⁿ = G₀(1 + g)ⁿ

(1 + g)ⁿ = increase in GDP as a result of the growth rate and number of years

b) With GDP growth of 5% from 2019 to 2022, the GDP will be

= 210,000 (1 + 5%)³

= 210,000 x 1.158

= 243,000 approx.

c) From 2022 to 2025 at 3%, the GDP will be

= 243,000 (1 + 3%)³

= 243,000 x 1.093

= 265,600

For GDP to double the 2019 GDP with 3% growth = 420,000 (210,000 x 2) or more

GDP = Gⁿ = G₀(1 + g)ⁿ

420,000 = 243,000 (1 + 3%)ⁿ

solving for n with an online calculator,

n = 20

Check:

= 243,000 (1 + 3%)∧20

= 243,000 x 1.817

= 441,531

= 442,000

4 0
3 years ago
Use the following information to answer the question(s) below. A company near a large city is required to keep its smokestack po
meriva

Answer:

Over this 10-year period, the benefit to cost ratio is:

= 1.33.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of additional anti-pollution equipment = $2 million

Estimated useful life of the equipment = 10 years

Additional annual labor cost for equipment usage = $100,000

This gives a total labor cost of $1 million over the 10-year period.

Therefore, the total cost = $3 million

Savings (benefits) from lowering the air pollutants in the region = $4 million in medical expenses.

The benefit-to-cost ratio (BCR) = $4/$3 = 1.33

b) The Benefit-to-cost ratio (BCR) is a cost–benefit analysis that summarizes the value-for-money of a project by expressing the relationship between the project's benefits and costs in monetary terms. The BCR shows the future profitability of investment alternatives or options. It is normally expressed in terms of net present value.

8 0
3 years ago
A firm has total assets of $310,100 and net fixed assets of $168,500. the average daily operating costs are $2,980. what is the
aksik [14]
To calculate the value of the interval measure:
Interval measure = (total assets - net fixed assets)/daily operating costs

Total assets = $310,100
Net fixed assets = $168,500
Daily operating costs = $2,980

Interval measure = ($310,100 - $168,500)/$2,980
Interval measure = $141,600/$2,980
Interval measure = 47.52 days
8 0
3 years ago
An employee has been told that he will be eligible for a large bonus if his current project is a success. He knows that the proj
poizon [28]

Answer:

instrumentality

Explanation:

It is related to Vroom expectancy motivation theory, which assumes that behaviour result from conscious choices among alternatives, it purpose is to maximize pleasure and to minimize pain. Vroom used the variables Expectancy, Instrumentality and Valence in order to set his theory.

Expectancy: Related to the belief that increased effort  means that the performance also increase. For example: if you work harder then you have better results.

Instrumentality: Belief that if a person perform well then he or she would receive  a valued outcome. It sets the degree to which a first level outcome has to lead to a second level outcome. For example: If you do a good job, then it has something for you on it.

Valence: Represents the importance that the individual place has upon expected outcome. For it to be positive, the person should prefer attaining the outcome to not attaining it. For example: If what motivates you is money, then you are not going to value offers such as additional time off.

3 0
2 years ago
Use the following information for Jake Company: Sales Revenue .......................................... $2,000,000 Interest/Div
sashaice [31]

Answer: $750,000

Explanation:

Net Income

Sales Revenue                                 2,000,000

Interest/ Dividend Revenue      <u>          50,000</u>

                                                         2,050,000

Cost of Goods sold                         (1,000,000)

Selling and Admin expenses            (200,000)

Loss on Discontinued                       <u> (100,000)</u>

Net Income                                        $750,000

6 0
2 years ago
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