The balanced equation for the reaction between Mg and HCl is as follows
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to H₂ is 2:1
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.400 mol/L x 0.100 L = 0.04 mol of HCl
since Mg is in excess HCl is the limiting reactant
number of H₂ moles formed - 0.04/2 = 0.02 mol of H₂
we can use ideal gas law equation to find the volume of H₂
PV = nRT
where
P - pressure - 1 atm x 101 325 Pa/atm = 101 325 Pa
V - volume
n - number of moles - 0.02 mol
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature in Kelvin - 0 °C + 273 = 273 K
substituting these values in the equation
101 325 Pa x V = 0.02 mol x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 273 K
V = 448 x 10⁻⁶ m³
V = 448 mL
therefore answer is
c. 448 mL
Answer:
1.
A= <u>sum</u><u>(</u><u>mass</u><u>*</u><u>percent</u><u> </u><u>abundance</u><u>)</u>
M 100
=(23.985*78.70)+(24.946*10.13)+(25.983*11.17)/100
= 24.3
2. The element is Magnesium.
3. 2412Mg,2512Mg and 2612Mg
<span>. increase distance , increase force.</span>
The air molecules in the compressions of the second wave are denser, so the sound is louder.
<h3>What is a sound wave?</h3>
Sound waves are longitudinal waves that travel through a medium like air or water.
In a closed room, Noah and Nina are sitting 15 m apart.
As Noah says the same sentence twice, Nina does not hear the sound the first time but she does hear the sentence the second time.
This happens as the air molecules in the compressions of the second wave are denser. As a result, the sound is louder.
The correct option is ''The air molecules in the compressions of the second wave are denser, so the sound is louder''.
Learn more about the sound wave here:
brainly.com/question/1554319
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