It's used by almost everyone
Answer:
product, process, position, and paradigm and defined as follows: Product: innovation is the first thing that comes to mind when talking about innovation and conveys the changes in the things (products/services) that an organization offers. Process: a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end. Position: a situation or set of circumstances, especially one that affects one's power to act. Paradigm: a worldview underlying the theories and methodology of a particular scientific subject.
Explanation:
A positive externality is when a good or service is produced and used in a way that benefits a party that is not directly involved in the market transaction.
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What are the reasons for the Market Failure?</h3>
Externalities, public goods, market regulation, and a lack of knowledge are all possible causes of market failure. Market failures can be resolved through government involvement, such as new legislation, taxes, tariffs, subsidies, or trade restrictions.
The complete question is shown in the file attached below:
Thus, providing free and reduced lunches to low-income students by the government is a situation of positive externality where no directly involved in the market transaction.
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Answer:
1.41 Approx
Explanation:
The computation of the beta for the stock T is shown below:
Beta of portfolio = Respective betas × Respective investment weights
1.30 = (0.14 × 0.81) + (0.5 × 1.36) + (0.36 × beta of the Stock T)
1.30 =0.7934 + (0.36 × beta of the Stock T)
beta of the Stock T = (1.3 - 0.7934) ÷ 0.36
= 1.41 Approx
We simply multiplied the beta of each stock with its investment weights order to calculate the beta of the stock T as portfolio beta is given