Mary Queen of Scots was beheaded at Fotheringhay Castle for her complicity in a plot to murder Queen Elizabeth I.
Answer:
The northern soil and climate favored smaller farmsteads rather than large plantations. Industry flourished, fueled by more abundant natural resources than in the South, and many large cities were established (New York was the largest city with more than 800,000 inhabitants). By 1860, one quarter of all Northerners lived in urban areas. Between 1800 and 1860, the percentage of laborers working in agricultural pursuits dropped drastically from 70% to only 40%. Slavery had died out, replaced in the cities and factories by immigrant labor from Europe. In fact an overwhelming majority of immigrants, seven out of every eight, settled in the North rather than the South. Transportation was easier in the North, which boasted more than two-thirds of the railroad tracks in the country and the economy was on an upswing.
Explanation:
The fertile soil and warm climate of the South made it ideal for large-scale farms and crops like tobacco and cotton. Because agriculture was so profitable few Southerners saw a need for industrial development. Eighty percent of the labor force worked on the farm. Although two-thirds of Southerners owned no slaves at all, by 1860 the South's "peculiar institution" was inextricably tied to the region's economy and culture. In fact, there were almost as many blacks - but slaves and free - in the South as there were whites (4 million blacks and 5.5 million whites). There were no large cities aside from New Orleans, and most of the ones that did exist were located on rivers and coasts as shipping ports to send agricultural produce to European or Northern destinations.
Answer:
Lokaksema
Explanation:
The Kushan monk, Lokaksema, became the first translator of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures into Chinese during the transmission of Buddhism to China. He established a translation bureau at the Chinese capital Loyang. Central Asian and East Asian Buddhist monks appear to have maintained strong exchanges for the following centuries.
The correct statements are:
1) It allowed imports and exports to be taxed equally- This way no country had a distinct advantage over another.
2) It allowed all countries equal trading rights with China.
Ultimately, Hays initiated this policy in order to benefit American business leaders. His goal was to make sure no one European country acted as a monopoly when trading with China. Even though this never becomes a formal international law, it does have a great effect on the Chinese and American economy.
Answer:
According to the Official Blog of the Massachusetts Trial Court Law Libraries, the punishment for witchcraft was <u>death</u>.
"If any man or woman be a witch, that is, hath or consulteth with a familiar spirit, they shall be put to death. Exod. 22. 188; Deut. 13. 6, 10; Deut. 17 . 2, 6." Explanation: