The ancient Rome influenced and unified the medieval Europe as Medieval guilds were inspired by Roman ones and Rome continued as the center of the church.
A guild is an association of artisans or merchants who oversee the practice of their crafts and trade in a particular area. There were several categories of medieval guilds like merchant guilds, craft guilds, religious guild etc.
It required private citizens to help apprehend runaway slaves.
Reagan had gestured his desire to have an impact on the Supreme Court by making it more conservative during the 1980 presidential campaign it more conservative. He went on to elevate a Chief Justice during his tenure. He also had three nominations of Justices to the court. This includes the appointment of a woman to the Supreme Court
Answer: Start by biking, carpooling and taking public transportation as often as possible. Live car-free if you can. If driving is a must, focus on fuel consumption. Choose smaller, best-in-class vehicles and pay attention to distance travelled.