A buffer is a solution encompassing a weak acid and its conjugate base in alike amounts. This combination reduces the pH change upon addition of strong acid or base by converting H1+ (or OH1-) to weaker acids or bases. This primarily consist of compounds that stabilize the pH of a solution by removing or replacing hydrogen ions. Also, substances that resist change in pH.
Answer:
osmolarity depends upon molarity.
glucose is a non-ionizing substance. it won't break down and will go as a whole.
osmolarity means the solute concentration of a solution.
here, the solvent is water.
therefore, 1 osmole = 1 mol
the ions of glucose after forming a solution (i) = 1
osmolarity = 1.5 M glucose × 1
= 1.5 osmoles of glucose.
It is mostly glass and fiber glass
Answer:
Without an oxygen atmosphere very few things could live on the early Earth. Anaerobic bacteria were probably the first living things on Earth. The early Earth had no oceans and was frequently hit with meteorites and asteroids.
Explanation:
