An independent variable is a variable which change is not affected by that of another variable. By process of elimination you can take out B and C. An independent variable can also change so that takes out A. That leaves D.
D. wolves catch prey by hunting in packs trust me i got it right
The answer is D because they speard apart or interact in all boundaries.
A general ballpark how one can predict the way how evolution will work in the future would be by thinking about the requirement of a certain area or environment and which changes would be necessary and relevant for any organism to thrive with its new changes.
This could help people speeden up this process by enabling organisms to develop such traits faster, as well as ourselves.