Answer:
...it is necessary for life.
Explanation:
continues to exist on the surface of Earth because the planet is at a distance far enough from the Sun that it does not lose its water to the runaway greenhouse effect, but not so far that low temperatures cause all water on the planet to freeze.
Answer:
They can use radioactive dating
Explanation:
To establish the age of a rock or a fossil, researchers use some type of clock to determine the date it was formed. Geologists commonly use radiometric dating methods, based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events.
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Answer:
B) decreased chromatin condensation
Explanation:
The addition of acetyl groups to the histone tails results in a less packed state of chromatin. The acetylation of multiple Lys residues in the amino-terminal domains of histones H3 and H4 reduces the affinity of the entire nucleosome for DNA. It occurs since acetylation reduces the total positive charge present on histone proteins. Histone proteins are positively charged and pack the negatively charged DNA around them. Therefore, increased acetylation results in decreased condensation of chromatin. The loosely packed DNA is accessible by RNA polymerase and transcription factors for gene expression.