Answer:
The required rate of return for Johnson and Johnson is 16.85%
Explanation:
Johnson and Johnson paid an annual dividend of $2.110 last year, the geometric growth rate was 13.04 percent during last ten years.
To find out the expected dividend to be paid be Johnson and Johnson this year.
= [$2.110(1.1304)]
= $2.385
Required Rate of Return is calculated by the following formula,
R = 
R = 2.385/62.55 + 0.1304
R = .1685, or 16.85%
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales (10,000 units)$350,000 ($35.00)
Variable expenses= 200,000 (20.00)
Contribution margin= 150,000 ($15.00)
Fixed expenses 135,000
Net operating income= $15,000
1) Sales= 10,100 units
Contribution margin= (10,100*15)= 151,500
Fixed costs= (135,000)
Net income= 16,500
2) Sales= 9,900 units
Contribution margin= (9,900*15)= 148,500
Fixed costs= (135,000)
Net income= 13,500
3) Sales= 9,000 units
Contribution margin= (9,000*15)= 135,000
Fixed costs= (135,000)
Net income= 0
There are two main ways to process debit and credit card transactions. The first is to swipe the card on a machine that reads your information based on your strip. The strip will automatically take money from your debit account with a PIN authorizing the transaction. If you swipe a credit card, it will ask for a signature. Another way a machine can read your information is by use of a chip. The chip is embedded in the card and it reads and authorizes your information once its slid in and accepted.
It is important to understand the legal and ehtical issues in photography because you are taking photos of families, friends, children and ost of the time, you have no relation to them. Most photographers will develope a contract that outlines what the photographers rights that they have with the photos and likewise for the customer. It is important to understand who's property they are and how the rights to the photos are distriputed so that there is no sueing over misuse of photos.
Standardization and innovation play critical roles in the development of goods and services. Standardization allows for a stabilized starting point in which to move forward and develop other goods and services which is related to innovation. Standardization provides stability, a known factor which can be relied upon, whereas innovation is riskier and may not come to be successful endeavor. However, like all risk, that is the payoff for the investment in innovation, for if the innovative good or service can be successfully brought to market, the dividends for a payout can be well worth it.