Answer:
By bonding with each other.
Explanation:
Larger macromolecules are formed from smaller macromolecules by making bonds with each other. carbohydrate is a macromolecule which is formed from glucose which is a micromolecule. Proteins is also a macromolecule composed from amino acids while lipid is also a macromolecule that are formed from fatty acids. These small micromolecules join together forming covalent bonds with each other.
Answer:
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64 kJmol-1
Explanation:
ΔG°' for Citrate is +6.64 kJmol-1
ΔG°' for Isocitrate is -267 kJmol-1
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = ΔG°' for product - ΔG°' for reactant
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = -267 kJmol-1 - (+6.64 kJmol-1)
ΔG°' for the conversion of citrate to α-ketoglutarate = - 273.64 kJmol-1
Answer:
can you please show us what the options are and I can for sure help you out?!
Answer:
d) 5'-UGUGUGUGUGUGUGUG...-3'
Explanation:
A UG dinucleotide is when UG is repeated.
mRNAs are transcribed and translated as a 5' to 3' molecule. Therefore, the direction should be 5' - 3'.
For the mRNA to be in frame, it must start with UG. The only option that runs 5' - 3' and is in frame for a UG dinucleotide is d.
