The correct option to this question will be 'C' i.e., Gorilla Gorilla.
As the number of Differences of the amino acids representing for the beta-haemoglobin is less than other 5 species from humans, so we can say that Gorilla is closely related on the basis of molecular data given in the question. The beta Haemoglobin Gene is responsible for coding a protein which is called beta-globin. Each cell present in humans contains two genes of beta-globin.
The correct option is D.
During the process of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water react together in the presence of sunlight energy to form glucose and oxygen. Glucose and oxygen are the product of photosynthesis. The chemical formula for glucose is C6H12O6 and that of oxygen is O2.
There are two types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life.
Answer:
It means one trait does not influence the expression of the other. Example is given in the explanation section.
Explanation:
A trait is the phenotypic characteristics an organism possesses. It is determined and controlled by genes. According to Mendel, an organism receives two forms of every gene called ALLELE. Each allele of a gene encodes a different trait.
Mendel, in his law of independent assortment stated that the inheritance of a trait encoded by the alleles of one gene does not influence the inheritance of another trait encoded by the alleles of another gene. A trait is said to be independent of another if it doesn't influence the expression of the other trait.
An example is the seed colour and seed shape trait in a plant. The seed colour trait is encoded by a certain gene and its expression and inheritance is independent of the seed shape trait encoded by another gene.
