Answer:
Taylorism
Explanation:
Taylorism, often referred to as Scientific Management, was the first theory of management to focus specifically on analyzing and optimizing workflows. These theories of process optimization helped drive the Fordist shift to mass production which occurred in the early part of the 20th Century. Taylorism can be boiled down to 4 principal points: The method of doing a task should be informed by a scientific investigation of the task , employees should be selected and carefully trained for tasks ,tasks should have detailed instructions and should be subject to supervision and management should evaluate tasks and formulate optimized approaches for the workers to follow .
Some forms of analysis might be done by timing how long it takes a worker to do a task, others by weighing raw materials. Process analysis, for Taylor, had to look at both the minutiae of the process composition and the detail of the physical acts required to complete the process. The elements of process improvement Taylor advocated for were successful in regards to processing materials; changing the way steel was cut and patenting that process. Yet, during his life, Taylor struggled to achieve quite the same success improving the efficiency of workers. Taylorism was first scientifically understanding how the production process worked and then supporting the managers of a workplace to intimately train workers to work at maximum efficiency. This way, the means towards higher returns is paved with a well-managed, harmonious relationship between managers and workers. In theory, this would have been a much more sustainable model for an organization. But despite that promise, people, although genetically similar, are intrinsically unique and complex. Aligning different minds and ushering people to a new way of working (from individual craft, to standardized production), sometimes require more time and effort than bringing in a new piece of technology.
Budgets that are revised by adding a new quarterly budget to replace the quarter that has just elapsed are called rolling budgets.
<h3 /><h3>What is rolling budget?</h3>
It corresponds to a more flexible and adaptable type of budget, generally used for companies whose business can be more volatile.
It is used continuously and extended, being updated during the period for the addition of new variables in the existing model. This being valid for use in the future budget.
Any type of budget is a necessary tool for organizations to be able to plan the use of their resources in a structured way that is consistent with their needs and objectives.
Therefore, a continuous or rolling budget helps companies adapt to trends, risks and characteristics of a dynamic market that is constantly changing.
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Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first , second, third, fourth and fifth uploaded image
Answer:
1a
The correct option is C
1b
The correct option is D
1c
The correct option is C
1d
The correct option is C
Explanation:
1a. Zipcar is an example of what type of market...
Answer: value-based marketing
1b. Zipcar's goal is to have an available... Zipcar's goal is to have an available zipcar located within 10-15 minutes of its members. This is an example of what component of the marketing mix?
Answer:Place
1c Zipcar traditionally focused on marketing t... Zipcar traditionally focused on marketing toward individuals without cars as a convenient form of alternative transportation. Zipcar has now begun to also focus its marketing toward businesses and organizations to use Zipcar for their employees. This is an example of
Answer: B2B marketing
1d
1d. Which of the following statements about Zipcar illust... Which of the following statements about Zipcar illustrates how marketing can help to enrich society
Answer: One of Zipcar's core mission is to "change the world through urban and environmental transformation"
Answer: If the commercial is TRUE that every additional bite of food tastes as good as the first, the marginal utility from consuming more of the advertised product must be CONSTANT. Option D.
Explanation:
Marginal utility is the additional satisfaction an individual gets, from consuming an additional unit of a product or service.
Therefore, in the scenario given above, if every additional bite of food tastes as good as the first, then the additional satisfaction is just as good as the preceding satisfaction. We can therefore say that the marginal utility gotten from consuming that product is constant.
Answer:
D) productivity in Poland is higher than in Romania.
Explanation:
Income and wages are directly related to productivity and economic growth. Productivity refers to the total output produced by each unit of labor, an almost all variations in the standard of living of a country and most variations in economic growth are associated with it.
The logic is that a worker that is able to generate a higher level of output should earn a higher income. E.g. if you are a salesperson that sells $200,000 worth of merchandise per month should earn more money that another salesperson that only sells $50,000 per month. Generally, the more money you earn, the higher your standard of living.