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Aleks [24]
3 years ago
12

Can someone help me please​

Mathematics
1 answer:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h3>\boxed{ \bold{ \huge{ \boxed{ \sf{ {12.56 \:  {mm}^{2} }}}}}}</h3>

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Radius ( r ) = 2 mm

pi ( π ) = 3.14

<u>Finding </u><u>the </u><u>area </u><u>of </u><u>circle </u><u>having </u><u>radius </u><u>of </u><u>2</u><u> </u><u>mm</u>

Area of circle \sf{ = \pi \:  {r}^{2} }

plug the values

⇒\sf{3.14 \times  {2}^{2} }

Evaluate the power

⇒\sf{3.14  \times 4}

Multiply the numbers

⇒\sf{12.56 \:  {mm}^{2} }

Hope I helped!

Best regards!!

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Suppose μ1 and μ2 are true mean stopping distances at 50 mph for cars of a certain type equipped with two different types of bra
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval would be given by -23.44 \leq \mu_1 -\mu_2 \leq -8.16  

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts  

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

\bar X_1 =114.1 represent the sample mean 1

\bar X_2 =129.9 represent the sample mean 2

n1=5 represent the sample 1 size  

n2=2 represent the sample 2 size  

s_1 =5.08 sample standard deviation for sample 1

s_2 =5.37 sample standard deviation for sample 2

\mu_1 -\mu_2 parameter of interest.

Confidence interval

The confidence interval for the difference of means is given by the following formula:  

(\bar X_1 -\bar X_2) \pm t_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{s^2_1}{n_1}+\frac{s^2_2}{n_2}} (1)  

The point of estimate for \mu_1 -\mu_2 is just given by:

\bar X_1 -\bar X_2 =114.1-129.9=-15.8

In order to calculate the critical value t_{\alpha/2} we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:  

df=n_1 +n_2 -1=5+5-2=8  

Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of \alpha=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025, and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.025,8)".And we see that t_{\alpha/2}=\pm 2.31  

The standard error is given by the following formula:

SE=\sqrt{\frac{s^2_1}{n_1}+\frac{s^2_2}{n_2}}

And replacing we have:

SE=\sqrt{\frac{5.08^2}{5}+\frac{5.37^2}{5}}=3.306

Confidence interval

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):  

-15.8-2.31\sqrt{\frac{5.08^2}{5}+\frac{5.37^2}{5}}=-23.437  

-15.8+2.31\sqrt{\frac{5.08^2}{5}+\frac{5.37^2}{5}}=-8.163  

So on this case the 95% confidence interval would be given by -23.44 \leq \mu_1 -\mu_2 \leq -8.16  

8 0
3 years ago
In the following problem, check that it is appropriate to use the normal approximation to the binomial. Then use the normal dist
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

a) 0.9920 = 99.20% probability that 15 or more will live beyond their 90th birthday

b) 0.2946  = 29.46% probability that 30 or more will live beyond their 90th birthday

c) 0.6273 = 62.73% probability that between 25 and 35 will live beyond their 90th birthday

d) 0.0034 = 0.34% probability that more than 40 will live beyond their 90th birthday

Step-by-step explanation:

We solve this question using the normal approximation to the binomial distribution.

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to a normal distribution, using the expected value and the standard deviation.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

E(X) = np

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that \mu = E(X), \sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}.

In this problem, we have that:

Sample of 723, 3.7% will live past their 90th birthday.

This means that n = 723, p = 0.037.

So for the approximation, we will have:

\mu = E(X) = np = 723*0.037 = 26.751

\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{723*0.037*0.963} = 5.08

(a) 15 or more will live beyond their 90th birthday

This is, using continuity correction, P(X \geq 15 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 14.5), which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 14.5. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{14.5 - 26.751}{5.08}

Z = -2.41

Z = -2.41 has a pvalue of 0.0080

1 - 0.0080 = 0.9920

0.9920 = 99.20% probability that 15 or more will live beyond their 90th birthday

(b) 30 or more will live beyond their 90th birthday

This is, using continuity correction, P(X \geq 30 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 29.5), which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 29.5. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{29.5 - 26.751}{5.08}

Z = 0.54

Z = 0.54 has a pvalue of 0.7054

1 - 0.7054 = 0.2946

0.2946  = 29.46% probability that 30 or more will live beyond their 90th birthday

(c) between 25 and 35 will live beyond their 90th birthday

This is, using continuity correction, P(25 - 0.5 \leq X \leq 35 + 0.5) = P(X 24.5 \leq X \leq 35.5), which is the pvalue of Z when X = 35.5 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 24.5. So

X = 35.5

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{35.5 - 26.751}{5.08}

Z = 1.72

Z = 1.72 has a pvalue of 0.9573

X = 24.5

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{24.5 - 26.751}{5.08}

Z = -0.44

Z = -0.44 has a pvalue of 0.3300

0.9573 - 0.3300 = 0.6273

0.6273 = 62.73% probability that between 25 and 35 will live beyond their 90th birthday.

(d) more than 40 will live beyond their 90th birthday

This is, using continuity correction, P(X > 40+0.5) = P(X > 40.5), which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 40.5. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{40.5 - 26.751}{5.08}

Z = 2.71

Z = 2.71 has a pvalue of 0.9966

1 - 0.9966 = 0.0034

0.0034 = 0.34% probability that more than 40 will live beyond their 90th birthday

6 0
3 years ago
3 10/15 - 1 12/15 what is difference
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

28/15

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions, then find the LCD and combine.

3 0
3 years ago
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