What is the purpose of alternative splicing in eukaryotic cells? What is the purpose of alternative splicing in eukaryotic cells
? Produce multiple types of tRNAs that can bind to different codons. Improve the efficiency of transcription and translation. Regulate the quantity of any single protein being produced in the cell. Produce multiple polypeptide sequences from a single primary transcript. Increase the number of genes that do not have to contain introns.
Produce multiple polypeptide sequences from a single primary transcript.
Explanation:
Some genes produce more than one type of protein since the primary transcript encoded by these genes undergoes alternative splicing. These genes mostly have one segment that can serve either as intron or exon. Also called differential splicing, alternative splicing removes the segment as intron but retains it as an exon.
Splicing of the single primary transcript in different ways produces more than one version of mRNA from a single primary transcript encoded by a single gene. The alternative splicing allows the cells to produce multiple types of troponin proteins from single genes. These different troponin regulation muscle contraction in different muscles
