Answer:
An official alternate route is a special route in the United States that provides an alternate alignment for a highway. They are loop roads and found in many road systems in the United States including the U.S. Highway system and various state and county route systems.
Explanation:
A. Convicts
The reason why convicts is the correct answer is because people were at first sent to Australia with the sole reason of serving their sentence there. For that reason, a great proportion of people at the time were simply convicts.
The only legitimate basis for the formation of a state is the nation.
Explanation:
The formation of a state can be an easy or a very complicated process. Also, it can be done in a peaceful manner, or through usage of violence and military action. The states have been formed in many different ways over the course of the history. The principle of self-determination though states that the only legitimate basis for the formation of a state is the nation.
- This principle seems good and legit, but in practice has turned out to be very problematic.
- Numerous states have been formed without really having a nation, but more a mixture of different people and cultures stuffed together without even asking them for it.
- There a re lot of nations around the world that do not have states, or rather are not allowed to have states, such as the Basques, Catalans, Kurdish etc.
- Some states have been formed because of the interest of other states, like the example of Kosovo in the Balkans.
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Lima is the capital of Peru
