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timofeeve [1]
3 years ago
9

Leslie cobar's piggy bank 36 coins. Some are quarters and rest are half - dollars. If the total vaule of the coins is $14.75, ho

w many of each of denomination does Leslie have?
Mathematics
1 answer:
garri49 [273]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Leslie has 13 quarters and 23 half-dollars.

Step-by-step explanation:

You can write the following equations from the information given and considering that a quarter is $0.25 and half-dollar is $0.50:

x+y=36 (1)

0.25x+0.50y=14.75 (2), where:

x=amount of quarters

y=amount of half-dollars

First, you can isolate x in (1):

x=36-y (3)

Then, you can replace (3) in (2):

0.25(36-y)+0.50y=14.75

9-0.25y+0.50y=14.75

0.25y=5.75

y=5.75/0.25

y=23

Finally, you can replace the value of y in (3) to find the value of x:

x=36-23

x=13

According to this, the answer is that Leslie has 13 quarters and 23 half-dollars.

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According to the WHO MONICA Project the mean blood pressure for people in China is 128 mmHg with a standard deviation of 23 mmHg
Sati [7]

Answer:

a) Mean blood pressure for people in China.

b) 38.21% probability that a person in China has blood pressure of 135 mmHg or more.

c) 71.30% probability that a person in China has blood pressure of 141 mmHg or less.

d) 8.51% probability that a person in China has blood pressure between 120 and 125 mmHg.

e) Since Z when X = 135 is less than two standard deviations from the mean, it is not unusual for a person in China to have a blood pressure of 135 mmHg

f) 157.44mmHg

Step-by-step explanation:

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

If X is two standard deviations from the mean or more, it is considered unusual.

In this question:

\mu = 128, \sigma = 23

a.) State the random variable.

Mean blood pressure for people in China.

b.) Find the probability that a person in China has blood pressure of 135 mmHg or more.

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 135.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{135 - 128}{23}

Z = 0.3

Z = 0.3 has a pvalue of 0.6179

1 - 0.6179 = 0.3821

38.21% probability that a person in China has blood pressure of 135 mmHg or more.

c.) Find the probability that a person in China has blood pressure of 141 mmHg or less.

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 141.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{141 - 128}{23}

Z = 0.565

Z = 0.565 has a pvalue of 0.7140

71.30% probability that a person in China has blood pressure of 141 mmHg or less.

d.)Find the probability that a person in China has blood pressure between 120 and 125 mmHg.

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 125 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 120. So

X = 125

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{125 - 128}{23}

Z = -0.13

Z = -0.13 has a pvalue of 0.4483

X = 120

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{120 - 128}{23}

Z = -0.35

Z = -0.35 has a pvalue of 0.3632

0.4483 - 0.3632 = 0.0851

8.51% probability that a person in China has blood pressure between 120 and 125 mmHg.

e.) Is it unusual for a person in China to have a blood pressure of 135 mmHg? Why or why not?

From b), when X = 135, Z = 0.3

Since Z when X = 135 is less than two standard deviations from the mean, it is not unusual for a person in China to have a blood pressure of 135 mmHg.

f.) What blood pressure do 90% of all people in China have less than?

This is the 90th percentile, which is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.28. So X when Z = 1.28. Then

X = 120

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

1.28 = \frac{X - 128}{23}

X - 128 = 1.28*23

X = 157.44

So

157.44mmHg

6 0
3 years ago
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