The Answer is A because the only time the U.S went to war with Russia was the cold war. well I wouldn't call it a war it's like a conflict but no fighting just agrueing and unagreement.
The Monroe Doctrine demonstrates American Nationalism because the United States lays claims to all of the land in the American Continents that is not already conquered. President Monroe was a great advocate of nationalism and reached out to all the regions of the country. In foreign policy, he put the nation on an independent course, no longer tied to the mast of European policy.
How has societal viewpoints concerning incarceration and probation influenced human services over the past three centuries?
Answer: I believe that it has changed drastically. The purpose of prisons was to help offenders straighten their lives and reintegrate to society. That is why it was based around three models, Custodial, Rehabilitation, and Reintegration. Probation was a way to help the young offenders by placing them under supervision but it also changed to help rehabilitate regular inmates and reduce crowding in prison.
I hope it helps, Regards.
