Structuralism sought to break down mental processes into their most basic components. The primary method involved was introspection. Associationism examines how events or ideas can become associated with one another in the mind. It <span>sought to examine the relationships or links which aid our cognitive processes.</span>
Answer:
c. dependent variable
Explanation:
In research, the <u>independent variable</u> is the variable that can be manipulated by the researchers and which will have an effect on another variable that is called the dependent variable. (Therefore, the variable in which the affect is perceived is called the dependent variable). The researchers don't really have control over the dependent variable but it is the one that it's being tested and see how it responds to the independent variable.
In this example, the race of a criminal offender seems to determine the frequency with which capital punishment is administered. We can see that apparently, <u>the race of the criminal offender affects the punishment and how frequent it is received. </u>Therefore, since the race is affecting the frequency of the capital punishment, we can say that the punishment can be considered the dependent variable.
Answer:
Malicious prosecution
Explanation:
Malicious prosecution -
It refers to the situation , where one of the party files some malicious case over the other party , is referred to as the malicious prosecution .
There could be civil as well as criminal charges .
The example of malicious prosecution is mental torture , emotional distress , defamation etc.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is malicious prosecution .
According to the latest news, scientists declared that an astronomical object discovered in June is the largest known "Comet."
This is evident in the fact the comet was named "Comet Bernardinelli-Bernstein."
The Comet is believed to be about a thousand bigger than any other comet ever discovered.
The comet about 1.8 million miles away from our solar system was discovered by the duo of graduate student Pedro Bernardinelli and Professor Gary Bernstein at the University of Pennsylvania's department of physics and astronomy.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the largest Comet is the astronomical object discovered in June by scientists.
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