Answer:
B. Abuse
Explanation:
Substance abuse is the use of a substance without the prescription from an expert in that field
Sigmund Freud's theory of psychoanalysis and Alfred Adler's theory of individual psychology are different in many ways. One difference in the two theories of Freud and Adler was that Freud split the personality into components and Adler thought the individual should be studied as a whole.
Answer:
Reasonable doubt standard.
Explanation:
The single most important criterion for determining the level of proof necessary for conviction in criminal trials is Reasonable doubt standard.
Reasonable doubt is the highest standard of proof need to court. It must be exceeded to to prove a convict in a criminal case. It is exclusively used in criminal cases only as the stakes are very high.