Answer: As a body cell grows, the ratio of SURFACE AREA to volume INCREASES. Before it grows to large, a cell will divide into two DAUGHTER cells. So that each new cell receives its own genetic instructions, the cell REPLICATES or copies, all of its DNA.
Explanation:
Both are used for energy to the body.
Answer:
The image on the left is unicellular. Unicellular means to be made of one cell and the two on the right are multicellular, made of multiple cells.
Answer:
It would most likely render the protein nonfunctional or mis-functional.
The mutation could result in three outcomes:
- Silent mutation, which changes the codon to the same amino acid. (AAA->AAG, both are lysine). But since the problem specified that it has a "slightly different amino acid sequence," we can assume this doesn't happen.
- Nonsense mutation, which changes a codon to a stop codon. This would end the chain of amino acids, making the protein potentially nonfunctional.
- Missense mutation, which changes a codon to another completely different codon. This can be harmful, as in sickle-cell disease, where just one amino acid, glutamic acid, is changed to valine.
